Right to Choose for an adult autism assessment
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Short answer
Right to Choose is a legal right in England that lets you choose which NHS-contracted provider carries out your autism assessment when your GP refers you. The assessment stays free, and some providers have shorter waits than local services. You must be registered with a GP in England, and you need to raise it at the point of referral.
What Right to Choose is
When a GP refers you to a mental health service in England, you usually have a legal right to choose which organization provides your first appointment, as long as it holds an NHS contract for that service. Autism assessment falls under this right, which is why it has become a common way for adults to reach a provider other than their local team.
Who can use it
- You are registered with a GP practice in England.
- You are not a serving member of the armed forces.
- You are not a prisoner or detained in other prescribed accommodation.
- You are not detained under the Mental Health Act.
- The referral is not an onward referral within a service already treating you for the same condition, and is not urgent or emergency care.
How to ask your GP, step by step
- Book an appointment and explain that you would like a referral for an adult autism assessment.
- Say at the same appointment that you want to use your Right to Choose, before the referral is sent anywhere.
- You can ask your GP which assessment services they are able to refer you to. Referrers are asked to offer around five options where practical.
- Give the GP the provider's referral details. Many providers publish a referral form or process for GPs.
- Ask for a copy of the referral and note the date it was sent.
- Contact the provider after a couple of weeks to confirm they received it and to check what happens next.
Some GP practices are unfamiliar with Right to Choose for autism, and some providers need extra forms. Polite persistence and clear paperwork usually solve this. Bringing a printed note that names the provider and states you are exercising your legal right to choose can help a busy GP act quickly.
How to check a provider before choosing
SpectrumFox does not recommend individual providers. Instead, here are the questions that separate a sound choice from a risky one.
| Question | Why it matters |
|---|---|
| Do you hold an NHS contract for adult autism assessment? | Without one, Right to Choose does not apply |
| Do you accept referrals for patients from my area? | Some providers have conditions or pauses on intake |
| What is your current wait for adults, from referral to assessment? | Waits change and can grow quickly |
| Do you follow NICE guidance for adult assessment? | Signals a thorough, team-based process |
| Are your clinicians registered with the HCPC or the GMC? | Confirms professional regulation |
| Is the assessment remote, in person, or either? | Affects comfort, travel and observation |
| What happens after diagnosis, and will my GP get the report? | Post-diagnostic support varies a lot |
Right to Choose or paying privately?
Both routes can shorten a wait, but they differ in important ways. A Right to Choose assessment is NHS funded and the report goes into your NHS record through your GP, which makes later recognition by NHS and council services straightforward. A private assessment costs you money and may be faster, but local services sometimes question reports from providers they do not know. If cost is the barrier, Right to Choose is usually worth trying first.
Right to Choose waiting times
Waits differ from provider to provider and change over time, sometimes sharply when a provider becomes popular. Treat any figure you read online as out of date until the provider confirms it to you directly. Ask for the current estimate in writing, and ask whether it covers only the assessment or also the report.
If your GP or ICB refuses
You should be offered a choice at the point of referral. If you were not, or your request was refused, there is a clear escalation route.
- Speak to the person who made or declined the referral and ask for their reasons.
- If that does not resolve it, complain to your integrated care board (ICB), which must make sure patients are offered choices.
- If the ICB cannot resolve it, you can take the complaint to the Parliamentary and Health Service Ombudsman.
Frequently asked questions
Is Right to Choose free for an autism assessment?
Yes. A Right to Choose assessment is NHS funded, so you do not pay for it. The provider may be an independent organization, but it is paid under an NHS contract. If anyone asks you to pay for the assessment itself, check whether you have been booked as a private patient by mistake.
Can I use Right to Choose if I am already on a local waiting list?
The choice is designed to be made at the point of referral, so switching later is not always straightforward. Ask your GP whether a new referral to a different NHS-contracted provider is possible in your situation. Some people have done this successfully, but practice varies, and you may lose your place on the original list.
Will a Right to Choose diagnosis be recognized by the NHS?
It should be, because the provider is delivering NHS-funded care under contract and sends the report to your GP. Recognition issues are more common with privately paid assessments. Still, ask the provider whether your GP will receive the report and keep your own copy.
Sources
- Department of Health and Social Care. The NHS Choice Framework: what choices are available to me in the NHS? GOV.UK. Applies to England. Link
- National Autistic Society. How to request an autism assessment. Link
- Health and Care Professions Council (HCPC). Check the register. Link
- National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE). Autism spectrum disorder in adults: diagnosis and management (CG142). Recommendations. 2012, updated 2021. Link
- NHS. Your choices in the NHS. Link